Ozonation Treatment for Biofilm Removal from Sterile Water Systems in the Pharmaceutical Industry

Introduction The pharmaceutical sector requires sterile water systems to function safely because strict safety measures and quality requirements control their operation. Drug formulation and equipment cleaning processes depend on these systems together with various other production applications. The formation of biofilms remains an important industry issue even with strong sterilization procedures in place. Complex microbial communities surrounded by an extracellular […]