Electrochemical Treatments for Removal of Biofilm in Pharmaceutical Sterile Water Systems

Pharmaceutical companies depend heavily on sterile water systems to maintain safe production environments which prevent product contamination. The formation of biofilms remains one of the primary obstacles that operators face when trying to maintain these systems. Microbes form biofilms which attach themselves to surfaces while being protected by an extracellular matrix which makes their eradication extremely challenging. Biofilms interfere with […]

What is Biofilm, Its Formation, Contamination, and Effects on Sterile Water

Introduction Biofilms represent microscopic communities which persist on surfaces as they cause destruction throughout our medical systems and industrial facilities and water distribution networks. Biofilms represent complex microbiological communities which create a persistent microbial problem throughout natural ecosystems. Biofilms present significant issues for medical establishments that must maintain sterile conditions because they make clear sterile water implementation difficult. Our analysis […]